{"id":705,"date":"2024-09-24T08:29:31","date_gmt":"2024-09-24T08:29:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/?page_id=705"},"modified":"2024-09-24T08:31:21","modified_gmt":"2024-09-24T08:31:21","slug":"8-1-international-relations-and-foreign-policy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/8-1-international-relations-and-foreign-policy\/","title":{"rendered":"8.1 International Relations and Foreign Policy"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"705\" class=\"elementor elementor-705\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9e4079d elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9e4079d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-e8575eb\" data-id=\"e8575eb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d9f2955 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"d9f2955\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1903\" height=\"456\" src=\"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2019-02-04-8.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-209\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2019-02-04-8.jpg 1903w, https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2019-02-04-8-300x72.jpg 300w, https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2019-02-04-8-1024x245.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2019-02-04-8-768x184.jpg 768w, https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/09\/2019-02-04-8-1536x368.jpg 1536w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1903px) 100vw, 1903px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-aadca1e elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"aadca1e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8f2eb5e\" data-id=\"8f2eb5e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3b51cc4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"3b51cc4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e200aa9 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e200aa9\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-afe148e\" data-id=\"afe148e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3d009b8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"3d009b8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">8.1 International Relations and Foreign Policy<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5e19364 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5e19364\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1cb931a\" data-id=\"1cb931a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80e65d1 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"80e65d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5ece219 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5ece219\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-f411e85\" data-id=\"f411e85\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9e04150 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"9e04150\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Foreign policy of Sri Lanka will always be an extension of the domestic policy of the country. The internal policy positions operating within a rule-based structure placing human rights on top of the agenda attracts utmost respect for the island of Sri Lanka from the international community including not only major but also middle powered global players.<\/p><p>\u200bIn the rest of the policy document we have articulated policy positions necessary to create a rule-based structure recognising our multi ethnic, multi-faith societal nature with a strong emphasis on law and order.<\/p><p>\u200bThis makes it not only easier for Sri Lanka as a nation to roam through international circles holding its head high but also maintain our traditional foreign policy of non-alignment. Sri Lanka has a proud history of pioneering the non-aligned movement along with India, former Yugoslavia, Indonesia, Egypt, Ghana amongst others. It is not in Sri Lanka\u2019s interest to become a pawn in big power manoeuvrings in our region, surrendering our sovereignty for short term political gains.<\/p><p>\u200bAs a third world country we rightfully deserve foreign aid from international agencies mainly funded individually and collectively by the wealthy members of the global community. As a country, in terms of our domestic policy, if we are doing the right thing, even the foreign aid will not necessarily sway our support of one or the other camp but will give us the strength to take measured decisions.<\/p><p>\u200bAs a globally respected independent nation state we will work towards building global community\u2019s trust that will help us in bilateral and multilateral trade negotiations.<\/p><p>\u200bDue to our geographical location it certainly makes sense to treat India as our Big Brother and Pakistan and Bangladesh as smaller brothers in the neighbourhood. However, with its own infrastructure overhaul requirements, India or other members in the south Asia cannot entirely fulfil the needs of Sri Lanka. Invariably Sri Lanka will have to look toward investments from big powers across the globe.<\/p><p>\u200bThe most important countries that Sri Lanka can turn to are the US, Japan, China and Australia. All these countries are highly interested in deepening their footprints in the Indian Ocean Region. Therefore, it is important to maintain a sensible non-aligned foreign policy to benefit from that interest.<\/p><p>\u200b<strong>Safety in the Indian Ocean<br \/><\/strong>The Indian Ocean is one of the world\u2019s busiest and crucial trade corridors; Sri Lanka is therefore geographically vulnerable to any adverse Indian Ocean movements such as wars, drug smuggling, human trafficking etc.<\/p><p>\u200bIn 1971 Sri Lanka proposed to the UN General Assembly to make the Indian Ocean a \u2018zone of peace\u2019. The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) had introduced a stable system of maritime law for our region in the early 1980s.<\/p><p>The global political order had undergone radical transformation since then. A new agreement is urgently needed, based on the consensus between neighbouring Indian Ocean countries. We will pursue a new agreement with consideration to, but not just limited to seabed mining, hydrographical surveying, fisheries, the environmental considerations, bio-prospecting and maritime research.<\/p><p>\u200bThe Indian Ocean code of conduct can be similar to the memorandum of understanding between the United States and China regarding the rules of engagement for safety in the air and maritime encounters. This code must be in conformity with the principles of the freedom of navigation including an effective \u2013 and realistic \u2013 dispute resolution process on navigation.<\/p><p>\u200bWe fully endorse the former Sri Lankan Prime Minister Sirimavo Bandaranaike\u2019s proposal made as far back as in 1960 at the UN Summit to turn the Indian Ocean into a zone of peace. The collaboration of all countries on the security of the Indian Ocean is paramount. We will continue to call on each and every country in the Indian Ocean region to be committed to ensuring the international peace, reconciliation and brotherhood.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>8.1 International Relations and Foreign Policy Foreign policy of Sri Lanka will always be an extension of the domestic policy of the country. The internal policy positions operating within a rule-based structure placing human rights on top of the agenda attracts utmost respect for the island of Sri Lanka from the international community including not &#8230; <a title=\"8.1 International Relations and Foreign Policy\" class=\"read-more\" href=\"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/8-1-international-relations-and-foreign-policy\/\" aria-label=\"Read more about 8.1 International Relations and Foreign Policy\">Read more<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"elementor_header_footer","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-705","page","type-page","status-publish"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/705","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=705"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/705\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lionelbopage.com\/neweraforsrilanka\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=705"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}